Asia's 48 flags run from the simplest national flag on Earth (Japan's red disc) to the only non-rectangular one (Nepal's double pennant). In between, families do a lot of the work.

The pan-Arab black, white, green and red covers much of the Middle East: Jordan, Kuwait, the UAE, Iraq, Syria and Yemen are all rearrangements of the same four colours, so learn the arrangement, not the colours. The Turkic states (Türkiye, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan) share the crescent and star. And red-and-white minimalism is its own trap: Japan's disc is centred, Bangladesh's is offset toward the hoist (and green), Indonesia is two plain bands, and Singapore is Indonesia with a crescent and stars in the corner.

The pair everyone checks twice: Qatar and Bahrain, both serrated at the hoist. Bahrain is red with five points; Qatar is maroon with nine and a much longer flag. The grid below shows all 48; Mind the Map below it is how you keep them.

All 48 flags of Asia

India flag
India
China flag
China
Indonesia flag
Indonesia
Pakistan flag
Pakistan
Bangladesh flag
Bangladesh
Japan flag
Japan
Philippines flag
Philippines
Vietnam flag
Vietnam
Iran flag
Iran
Türkiye flag
Türkiye
Thailand flag
Thailand
Myanmar flag
Myanmar
South Korea flag
South Korea
Iraq flag
Iraq
Afghanistan flag
Afghanistan
Yemen flag
Yemen
Uzbekistan flag
Uzbekistan
Malaysia flag
Malaysia
Saudi Arabia flag
Saudi Arabia
Nepal flag
Nepal
North Korea flag
North Korea
Syria flag
Syria
Taiwan flag
Taiwan
Sri Lanka flag
Sri Lanka
Kazakhstan flag
Kazakhstan
Cambodia flag
Cambodia
Jordan flag
Jordan
United Arab Emirates flag
United Arab Emirates
Tajikistan flag
Tajikistan
Azerbaijan flag
Azerbaijan
Israel flag
Israel
Laos flag
Laos
Turkmenistan flag
Turkmenistan
Kyrgyzstan flag
Kyrgyzstan
Singapore flag
Singapore
Lebanon flag
Lebanon
Palestine flag
Palestine
Oman flag
Oman
Kuwait flag
Kuwait
Georgia flag
Georgia
Mongolia flag
Mongolia
Armenia flag
Armenia
Qatar flag
Qatar
Bahrain flag
Bahrain
Timor-Leste flag
Timor-Leste
Bhutan flag
Bhutan
Maldives flag
Maldives
Brunei flag
Brunei
Practise the flags of Asia

Common questions

How many countries are in Asia?

48, counting Taiwan and Palestine alongside the UN members. They range from the simplest national flag on Earth, Japan's red disc, to the only non-rectangular one, Nepal's double pennant.

Which Asian flags are easiest to mix up?

Qatar and Bahrain are the pair everyone checks twice: both serrated at the hoist, but Bahrain is red with five points and Qatar is maroon with nine and much longer. The pan-Arab flags (Jordan, Kuwait, the UAE, Iraq, Syria and Yemen) are rearrangements of the same four colours, so learn the arrangement, not the colours.

What is the fastest way to learn the flags of Asia?

Group them by family first. The pan-Arab black, white, green and red covers much of the Middle East, and the crescent and star ties the Turkic states (Türkiye, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan) together. Then drill the rest with spaced repetition so the red-and-white lookalikes stop blurring.

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