The Americas pack 35 countries into two very learnable families plus a Caribbean full of one-offs.

Family one: the Central American blue-white-blue. Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and El Salvador all descend from the flag of the old Federal Republic of Central America, so they're the same flag with different centrepieces (and Guatemala turns the stripes vertical). Honduras, Nicaragua and El Salvador are the region's Slovakia-Slovenia problem: the middle is everything. Family two: the Gran Colombia yellow-blue-red shared by Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela. Colombia's yellow takes half the flag, Ecuador adds a large crest, Venezuela adds an arc of stars.

The Caribbean is the opposite: nearly every island is distinctive, from Jamaica's gold saltire (the only national flag in the world with no red, white or blue) to Grenada's nutmeg, so those are quick wins. All 35 are in the grid; Mind the Map schedules the lookalikes back at you until they hold.

All 35 flags of Americas

United States flag
United States
Brazil flag
Brazil
Mexico flag
Mexico
Colombia flag
Colombia
Argentina flag
Argentina
Canada flag
Canada
Peru flag
Peru
Venezuela flag
Venezuela
Chile flag
Chile
Guatemala flag
Guatemala
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
Bolivia flag
Bolivia
Haiti flag
Haiti
Dominican Republic flag
Dominican Republic
Cuba flag
Cuba
Honduras flag
Honduras
Paraguay flag
Paraguay
Nicaragua flag
Nicaragua
El Salvador flag
El Salvador
Costa Rica flag
Costa Rica
Panama flag
Panama
Uruguay flag
Uruguay
Jamaica flag
Jamaica
Trinidad and Tobago flag
Trinidad and Tobago
Guyana flag
Guyana
Suriname flag
Suriname
Belize flag
Belize
Bahamas flag
Bahamas
Barbados flag
Barbados
Saint Lucia flag
Saint Lucia
Grenada flag
Grenada
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines flag
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Antigua and Barbuda flag
Antigua and Barbuda
Dominica flag
Dominica
Saint Kitts and Nevis flag
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Practise the flags of the Americas

Common questions

How many countries are in the Americas?

35, spanning North, Central and South America and the Caribbean.

Which flags of the Americas are easiest to mix up?

Honduras, Nicaragua and El Salvador are the hardest trio: all blue-white-blue from the old Federal Republic of Central America, so the centrepiece is everything. Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela share the Gran Colombia yellow, blue and red in much the same way.

What is the fastest way to learn the flags of the Americas?

Two families do most of the work: the Central American blue-white-blue and the Gran Colombia yellow-blue-red. Learn those, treat the Caribbean flags as distinctive one-offs (Jamaica's gold saltire is the only national flag in the world with no red, white or blue), then drill with spaced repetition.

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